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The growth dependence of welfare states: Drivers and policy responses
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The growth dependence of welfare states: Drivers and policy responses

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About This Event

On Thursday 24 September 2026, the University of Sheffield will host an insightful public lecture delving into the intricate connection between economic expansion and the resilience of welfare states. Titled The growth dependence of welfare states: Drivers and policy responses, the event promises a thorough examination of how societal well-being and the provision of essential services are intrinsically linked to economic performance. The discussion will be led by Professor Milena Büchs, a distinguished academic holding the professorship of Sustainable Welfare at the University of Leeds. Professor Büchs will offer expert perspectives on the fundamental drivers that necessitate growth for welfare systems to remain viable and sustainable. Furthermore, the lecture will explore potential policy responses and strategies that governments and institutions can adopt to navigate this complex relationship effectively. This engaging and topical event is scheduled to commence at 5pm and is open to all, with no charge for admission. It presents a valuable opportunity for academics, policymakers, and the general public to deepen their understanding of a crucial contemporary issue.

Join Professor Milena Büchs as she explores the relationship between economic growth and the welfare state.

Join us for this fascinating discussion with Professor Milena Büchs as we explore the relationship between economic growth and the welfare state.

Please note that this event is hybrid - so you can choose between attending in person or online.

About the event

Critiques of economic growth are receiving increased scientific and public attention. The post-growth literature discusses how wellbeing for all can be achieved within planetary boundaries. However, current welfare states are often seen as growth dependent. The drivers of welfare state growth dependencies and related policy responses remain poorly understood.

In this talk, Milena will give an overview of drivers and policy responses based on research which used a semi-systematic literature review and was funded by the Horizon Europe funded MAPS project. The analysis identifies key drivers that the literature discusses such as the growth dependence of employment and related welfare funds, rent extraction and for-profit provisioning, increasing inequality, ageing societies, political power of vested interests, and environmental impacts.

Related policy responses proposed in the literature include maintaining employment without growth, using less growth dependent revenues, limiting rent-seeking and political power of vested interests, pre- and redistribution, preventative health approaches and climate change mitigation.

The talk will also briefly summarise how the literature discusses the question whether welfare state growth independence can be achieved within a capitalist system.

About the speaker

Milena Büchs is Professor of Sustainable Welfare at the Sustainability Research Institute, University of Leeds, UK. Milena's research focuses on sustainable welfare, eco-social policy, just transitions and climate justice. She has published widely on the relationship between economic growth and welfare states and the question of how welfare states can be transformed so that everyone's needs can be met within planetary limits.

Milena is currently a Co-Investigator in two Horizon Europe projects, MAPS - Models, Assessments and Policy for Sustainability, and ToBe - Towards a Sustainable Wellbeing Economy. In MAPS, she is leading a work package on sustainable welfare. Prior to joining the University of Leeds in 2016, she was a Lecturer and Associate Professor in Sociology and Social Policy at the University of Southampton (2005-2016), and completed a PhD in Social Policy at the Humboldt University Berlin.

More information

The event will include a drinks reception, audience Q&A, and an opportunity for informal networking and discussion following the talk.

A limited online attendance option will also be available for those unable to join us in person.

The session is part of the 'Rethinking Prosperity on a Finite Planet' event series.

Description supplied by the event organiser.

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Frequently asked questions

The growth dependence of welfare states: Drivers and policy responses takes place on Thursday, 24 September 2026 at 17:00.

The growth dependence of welfare states: Drivers and policy responses is held at The University of Sheffield in Sheffield (Western Bank, Sheffield, S10 2TN).

Entry to The growth dependence of welfare states: Drivers and policy responses is free.

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