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Structures Seminar: Seismic Behaviour and Design of the Linked Column Steel Frame System for Rapid Return to Occupancy
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Structures Seminar: Seismic Behaviour and Design of the Linked Column Steel Frame System for Rapid Return to Occupancy

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A Structures Seminar regarding seismic behaviour and design of the Linked Column Steel Frame System is scheduled for 4 November 2026 at the Skempton Building, South Kensington Campus. The presentation discusses a brace-free lateral structural steel system intended for rapid return to occupancy performance. A unique full-scale experiment using hybrid testing served as the centerpiece of the work presented.

Abstract: The Linked Column Frame (LCF) is a new brace-free lateral structural steel system intended for rapid return to occupancy performance level. LCF is more resilient under a design level earthquake than the conventional approaches. The structural system consists of moment frames for gravity that combine with closely spaced dual columns (LC) interconnected with bolted links for the lateral system. The LC links are sacrificial and intended to be replaced following a design level earthquake. The centerpiece of this work was a unique full-scale experiment using hybrid testing; a combination of physical test of a critical sub-system tied to a numerical model of the building frame. Hybrid testing allows for full scale study at the system level, accounting for the uncertainties via experimental component and having the ability to model more conventional behavior through numerical simulation. The experimental subsystem consisted of a two-story LCF frame with a single bay while the remainder of the building was numerically modeled. Two actuators per story were connected to the specimen. The LC links have been designed to be short and plastically shear dominated and the LCF met the design intent of 2.5% inter-story drift limits. For evaluating the LCF response, hybrid testing was performed for ground motion at three different intensities; 50%, 10% and 2% probability of exceedance in 50 years for Seattle, Washington ground motions. The system exhibited three distinct performance levels; linearly elastic, rapid return to occupancy where only the replaceable links would yield, and collapse prevention where the gravity beam components also became damaged. Results demonstrated a viable system under cyclic and seismic loading, offering a ductile structural system with the ability to rapidly return to occupancy. Bio: Dr. Arlindo Pires Lopes earned his undergraduate degree in Civil Engineering from the Federal University of Amazonas, Brazil. After moving to the United States, h

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Frequently asked questions

Structures Seminar: Seismic Behaviour and Design of the Linked Column Steel Frame System for Rapid Return to Occupancy takes place on Wednesday, 4 November 2026 at 13:00.

Structures Seminar: Seismic Behaviour and Design of the Linked Column Steel Frame System for Rapid Return to Occupancy is held at Skempton Building, South Kensington Campus in London (Skempton Room 207, Skempton Building, SW7 2AZ).

Entry to Structures Seminar: Seismic Behaviour and Design of the Linked Column Steel Frame System for Rapid Return to Occupancy is free.

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Tickets for Structures Seminar: Seismic Behaviour and Design of the Linked Column Steel Frame System for Rapid Return to Occupancy can be booked via imperial.ac.uk using the "Check Tickets & Live Prices" button on this page, which opens the official booking site in a new tab.

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